SMTP Error Encyclopedia · Entry 033

User unknown

Generic · Recipient · 550 5.1.1

Exact response pattern550 5.1.1 User unknown
PermanentGenericRecipient

What it means

The destination reports that the mailbox does not exist.

Likely causes

  • Typo.
  • Mailbox deleted or never existed.

Recommended response

  1. Suppress the address immediately.
  2. Do not retry the same recipient.
  3. Review acquisition and validation practices.
Operational rule: Preserve the complete SMTP response, remote hostname, sending IP, envelope sender and timestamp. Never diagnose from the three-digit code alone.

Related entries

Browse all SMTP errors Decode a bounce

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